Draw any support line under the VIX and it will drift lower and bounce right off it. It can look almost too precise. The problem is that VIX tends to reverse from so many different levels that a line drawn almost anywhere will appear to work in hindsight.
Trendlines are subjective by nature. Two traders can draw different lines on the same chart and each can claim the VIX bounced off their line.
So to test the idea properly, we must remove discretion entirely. We created three objective rules:
We backtested all three across 22 years of data.
| Within the next... | VIX bounced 10%+ | Bounced 25%+ | Median VIX gain |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 trading days | 66% | 30% | +15% |
| 20 trading days | 77% | 46% | +23% |
Read that before you draw a single line. On a randomly chosen day, with no setup at all, VIX rises at least 10% within the next month 77% of the time, and at least 25% 46% of the time. VIX is the most mean-reverting, jumpiest number in markets. It is almost always about to pop by some amount. So a "bounce" is not a rare event you need a line to find. It is the default. Any line you draw will sit just under a bounce that was already coming, and will look, in hindsight, like it called it.
Here is the classic version: a horizontal support at a level VIX has bounced from before. When VIX drifts back down to a prior low, do we get a better bounce than usual?
| Next 20 days | Bounced 10%+ | Bounced 25%+ | Median VIX gain |
|---|---|---|---|
| Any random day (baseline) | 77% | 46% | +23% |
| At horizontal support | 81% | 50% | +25% |
| Any day at the same low VIX (~15) | 80% | 53% | +27% |
At support, VIX bounces a little more than the overall baseline, 81% versus 77%. That is the number people point to when they say the line works. But look at the third row. Support touches only happen when VIX is already low, around 15 against an average of 16.6, and low VIX mean-reverts upward harder no matter what. Compare the support touches to a random day at the same low VIX, and the bounce is just as big, in fact a touch bigger (80%, and 53% for the larger move). The support line adds nothing. The only thing predicting the bounce is that VIX is low, and you can read that straight off the number without drawing anything.
Maybe the horizontal line is too crude, and a proper sloped trendline does better. It does not. We created a mechanical trend channel and flagged the days VIX touched its lower band ("price hit the rising support line"). Those days bounced 10%+ in the next month 73% of the time, below the 77% baseline.
And the textbook breakout play, VIX breaking up through a descending trendline while in a downtrend, the "it is finally turning, ride it" setup, did even worse: it bounced less than a random day.
A trendline on VIX is a line drawn around a bounce that was already on its way. The chart makes it look like the line summoned the move. The data says the move was about 77% likely from anywhere, and the line added nothing the VIX level was not already telling you.
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